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Fraternity History
Alpha Phi
Alpha Fraternity, Inc., the first intercollegiate Greek letter fraternity
established for black students, was organized at Cornell University in Ithaca,
New York, on Tuesday, December 4, 1906. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity was
born out of the desire for maintaining close association and unified support
for members of this small minority group. It started as a small social
study club that originally met at 421 North Albany Street, Ithaca, NY.
The prejudices of the time, even at a relatively liberal institution such as
Cornell, placed an extra burden on Black students. Furthermore, Blacks
were denied, for the most part, the mutual helpfulness which the majority of
the students attending Cornell University regularly enjoyed. The first
unit of the Fraternity that was established was called Alpha Chapter.
From Alpha Chapter the Fraternity spread to many other college campuses.
The Fraternity was incorporated on January 29, 1908.
With
an infinite vision of an organization encompassing the ideals of Scholarship,
Leadership, Manly Deeds, and Love For All Mankind, seven visionary founders,
whom we respectfully call the "Jewels," aspired to bring forth a Fraternity
dedicated to social purpose and social action.
These men labored in the years of severe economic times and racial conflict in
the United States. Despite their difficulties of organization, the early
Fraternity pioneers succeeded in laying a firm foundation and remained steadfast
in their goals pointing toward development of the Fraternity membership that is
espousing the principles of good character, sound scholarship, fellowship, and
uplifting of humanity, especially in the struggling Black community in the United
States.
Currently,
Alpha Phi Alpha continues to grow and push for these ideas with nationally mandated
programs such as "Project Alpha," "Go To High School, Go To College," A Voteless
People Is A Hopeless People," and many others, which are maintained on both the
undergraduate and graduate level as well. The Fraternity has grown steadily
in influence throughout the years. It has expanded tremendously to the extent
that there are now approximately 800 chapters located throughout the United States,
Caribbean Islands, Africa, West Indies, Europe, and Asia. some of the more
prominent sons of Alpha include the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., W.E.B. DuDois,
Paul Robeson, Dick Gregory, John Hope Franklin, Thurgood Marshall, David Dinkins,
Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., John H. Johnson, Duke Ellington, and Jesse Owens.
The Brother of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. continue to Uphold The Light Of
Alpha 94 years later.
A
Few Distinguished Brothers of Alpha
Activists:
- Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.: Civil
Rights Activist
- Julius L. Chambers: NAACP Legal
Defense Fund
- Lester Granger: National Urban
League
- Frederick Douglass: Anti-Slavery
Activist
- W.E.B. Dubois: Writer, Historian,
Civil Rights Activist
- Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.: Civil
Rights Activist
- Thurgood Marshall: Civil Rights
Activist, Supreme Court Justice
- Paul Robeson: Activist, Scholar,
Singer, Football Player
- Dick Gregory: Activist
- William Gray: United Negro College
Fund, Businessman
- Franklin Williams: Phelps-Stokes
Fund
Education/Scholarship:
- James Check: Howard University
- Thomas W. Cole, Jr.: President,
Clark-Atlanta University
- Eric Jerome Dickey - Author
- William B. DeLauder: President,
Delaware St. University
- John Hope Franklin: Historian
- E. Franklin Frazier: Sociologist
- Dennis Kimbro: Author
- Frederick Patterson: Founder, UNCF
- Dr. Ronald J. Temple: Chancellor,
City Colleges of Chicago
- Cornell West: Author
- Andrew Zawacki: Rhodes Scholar,
Author
- Dr. Raymond W. Cannon: 1st
Edition, Sphinx Magazine
- Norm Francis: President, Xavier
University
Military:
- Roscoe Cartwright: General, AUS
- Samuel Gravel: Admiral, USN
- Edward Honor: Major General, AUS
- Fred A. Gorden: Brigadere General
- Samuel Gravely: Admiral
- Benjamin Hacker: Rear Admiral
- Edward Honor: Major General
- James McCall: Major General
Science/Medicine:
- Dr. Lessall D. Leffall: President,
American College of Surgeons
- James Comer: Psychologist
- Garrett Morgan: Inventor, Traffic
Signal
- Louis Sullivan: Secretary of
Health and Education
- Winston Scott: Commander NASA
Government/Politics:
- Kwame Kilpatrick: Mayor of Detroit
- Dennis Archer: former, Mayor of
Detroit
- Richard Arrington: Mayor of
Birmingham
- Willie Brown: Mayor of San
Francisco
- David Dinkins: Former Mayor of New
York
- Rev. Emmanuel Cleaver: Mayor of
Kansas City
- Chaka Fattah: Congressman,
Pennsylvania
- Ernest Finney: South Carolina
Supreme Court Justice
- Earl Hilliard: Congressman,
Alabama (7th District)
- Maynard Jackson: Former Mayor of
Atlanta
- Thurgood Marshall: Former U.S.
Supreme Court Justice
- Earnest "Dutch" Morial: 1st
Black Mayor of New Orleans
- Marc Morial: Mayor of New Orleans
- Charles Rangel: Congressman, New
York (15th District)
- Robert C. Scott: Congressman,
Virginia (3rd District)
- AC Wharton - Mayor, Shelby County
Tennessee (Metro Memphis)
- Andrew Young: Former Mayor of
Atlanta
Business:
- Thomas J. Burrell: CEO, Burrell
Advertising
- W. Melvin Brown: CEO, American
Development Corp.
- John H. Johnson: Entrepreneur
- Delano Lewis: President, National
Public Radio
- Henry Parks: Founder, Parks
Sausages, Inc.
- Joshua Smith: CEO, Maxima
Corporation
Entertainment:
- Daryl Bell: Actor
- Tony Brown: Journalist/Producer
- Countee Cullen: Poet
- Duke Ellington: Jazz Musician
- Donny Hathaway: Musician
- Eugene Jackson: National Black
Network
- Stuart Scott: ESPN Anchorman
- Chuck Stone: Philadelphia Daily
News
- Keenan Ivory Wayans: Comedian,
Producer
Sports:
- Quinn Buckner: Former NBA Player
and Coach
- Wes Chandler: Former NFL Player
- Todd Day: NBA Player
- Rosie Greer: Former NFL Player
- Charles Haley: NFL Player
- Michael Jackson: NFL Player
- Carnell Lake: NFL Player
- Jesse Owens: Olympic Gold Medalist
- Fritz Pollard: 1st Black Head
Coach in the NFL
- Mike Powell: Track Star
- Eddie Robinson: Winningest
Football Coach in NCAA History
- Art Shell: Former NFL Player and
Coach
- Wes Unseld: Former NBA Player and
Coach
- Gene Upshaw: President of the NFL
Players Association
- Lenny Wilkens: Winningest Coach in
NBA History
- John "Hot Rod" Williams: Former
NBA Player
- Reggie Williams: Cincinnati
Bengals
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